Political Economy

Political scientist Adolph Reed Jr. — whom I first met in 1995 and often joke is “always right” — on what political economy means for cultural studies.

New Orleans after Katrina. Image credit ioerror via Flickr CC.

I recently revisited a sharp 2006 interview with American political scientist Adolph Reed in The Minnesota Review. Moving fluidly between his own political formation—he notes he’s been a Marxist since age thirteen during his childhood in New Orleans—and his unsparing read of U.S. politics, Reed lands a particularly incisive observation about academia that still feels uncomfortably current.

“ . . .  [T]he more that people declaim piously and in favor of multidisciplinarity, the less inclined they are to read or engage outside their own narrow sub-specialty. There are not many disciplines, right? I’ve been struck at how infrequently the work of historians or political scientists, or economists, or even sociologists, gets cited in the domain of cultural politics. I suppose you could say that the same is true on the other side of the ledger; most of what goes on in political science is pretty stupid anyway. It could be possible to be a competent theorist without immersing oneself in multiple disciplinary debates, but I think all too often people are drawn to what they imagine theory to be because they think it comes with no heavy lifting.

I’ll go into a bookstore and look at a book by the title of, say, ‘The Political Economy of Gender in Late Victorian England.’ I pick it up and find out it’s an examination of six poems. That gives you the sense of a lot of cultural studies discourse: political economy is a phrase whose main function is to imply a kind of heft and demands to be taken seriously, but it has nothing to do with anything that anybody from Marx to Krugman would call a political economy  . . . ’